This blog is part of a two-part series on patents and artificial intelligence technology in the AgTech and food industry. Second part, Cultivating innovation in agribusiness: writing AI patents outlines some of the AI patenting challenges specific to the agricultural sector, as well as key considerations companies should keep in mind when drafting strong patent applications.
Artificial intelligence (AI), including machine learning (ML) technologies, is at the forefront of revolutionizing the agricultural sector, providing innovative solutions to improve efficiency, sustainability and productivity. As these technologies continue to evolve, securing intellectual property (IP) rights through patent filings has become crucial for companies in the food and agtech sectors looking to safeguard their advances in the field of AI.
Significant growth in AI patent applications
The impact of AI on agriculture cannot be underestimated. Worldwide, market study (Markets & Markets, 2023) predicts that AI in agriculture is expected to grow from US$1.7 billion in 2023 to US$4.7 billion by 2028, at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 23.1% 2023 to 2028.
The AI patenting landscape in general has seen remarkable growth in Canada, reflecting a surge in innovation. A 2023 report published by Deloitte…Impact and opportunities: the Canadian AI ecosystem— indicates that the number of AI patents filed by Canadian inventors increased by 57 percent in 2022-2023 compared to the average growth observed the previous year. This trend is not specific to Canada. The European Patent Office has observed remarkable growth in patent filings on AI in the agricultural sector in recent years. Since 2013, AI patent filings in the AgTech sector have tripled in the European Union. Similar exponential growth trends are occurring in other parts of the world, including the United States.
The importance of obtaining intellectual property protections through patent filing will continue to be paramount, today and in the years to come, for Canadian agri-food and agricultural companies wishing to protect their AI-related innovations.
AI innovations in AgTech and agri-food
The application of AI in agriculture covers a wide range of innovations aimed at addressing some of the most pressing challenges facing this sector. Growers can harness the power of AI to increase productivity, optimize existing farming practices, and encourage sustainability. Below, we explore some examples of AI-powered patents and patent applications that are paving the way for transformative changes in agriculture:
Predictive crop management systems
Companies are developing AI models that can analyze large data sets to predict crop yields, pest infestations and weather impacts, enabling farmers to make informed decisions that optimize production and reduce waste . Examples include:
- US8671006B2: System and method for managing and forecasting crop performance.
- US11263707B2: Machine learning in agricultural planting, cultivation and harvesting.
Automated agricultural equipment
AI is being leveraged to improve the functionality of agricultural machines, such as tractors and drones, equipped with machine learning algorithms for autonomous navigation. Soil analysis and targeted crop treatment can also benefit from the power of AI, significantly improving operational efficiency and precision farming practices. Examples include:
Smart irrigation systems
AI can be used to monitor soil moisture levels and environmental conditions in real time, automating irrigation systems to deliver water and nutrients with pinpoint precision. By leveraging ML technologies, businesses can conserve resources and support sustainable agricultural practices. Examples include:
Livestock Monitoring Solutions
AI-based applications are patented for their ability to monitor the health and welfare of livestock through image recognition and behavioral analysis, thereby facilitating early disease detection and improving livestock production. Examples include:
As the AgTech and food industry continues to adopt AI and ML technologies, the importance of protecting these innovations through patenting cannot be overstated. The exponential growth of AI patent applications highlights the competitive advantage that intellectual property rights give to leaders in the agricultural sector. For entities facing the complexities of AI patenting, who seek expert advice from specialist legal professionals, such as Bennett Jones’ Intellectual Property Law group, is essential to secure and maximize the value of their technological advances.
To learn more about the challenges and strategic considerations related to patenting AI technologies, particularly in the agricultural sector, stay tuned for the next installment of this blog series.
